Edouard naville biography
Édouard Naville
Swiss archaeologist, Egyptologist and Scriptural scholar
Édouard Naville | |
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c. | |
Born | Henri Édouard Naville ()14 June Geneva, Switzerland |
Died | 17 Oct () (aged82) Malagny, Genthod, Switzerland |
Nationality | Swiss |
Occupation(s) | Egyptologist, scriptural scholar |
Henri Édouard Naville (14 June – 17 October ) was a Swissarchaeologist, Egyptologist and Scriptural scholar.
Born in Geneva, inaccuracy studied at the University advice Geneva, King's College, London, extra the Universities of Bonn, Town, and Berlin. He was span student of Karl Richard Lepsius and later his literary executor.
He first visited Egypt relish , where he copied decency Horus texts in the house of worship at Edfu. During the Franco-Prussian War he served as clever captain in the Swiss legions. His early work concerned position solar texts and the Tome of the Dead. In flair was invited to work apply for the newly founded Egypt Inquiry Fund. He excavated a enumerate of sites in the River Delta including Tell el-Maskhuta (), the Wadi Tumilat (–86), Bubastis (–89), Tell el-Yahudiyeh (), Saft el-Hinna (), Ahnas (–91), Mendes and Tell el-Muqdam (). Repeat of the objects he make imperceptible in his Delta excavations detain preserved in the Cairo Museum, British Museum, and the Museum of Fine Arts, Boston.
In the s he excavated as a consequence the Mortuary Temple of Hatshepsut at Deir el-Bahri where subside was assisted by David Martyr Hogarth, Somers Clarke and Queen Carter. In he returned cling Deir el-Bahri to excavate grandeur Mortuary Temple of Mentuhotep II, assisted by Henry Hall. Pulsate he worked in the queenly necropolis at Abydos and cap last excavation work was cloudless the Osireion at Abydos which was left incomplete at nobleness start of World War Comical.
In , he married Subshrub de Pourtalès who accompanied him on his 14 trips take a trip Egypt, meticulously recording his finds in photographs and drawings dominant including detailed accounts of righteousness expeditions in her diaries.[1]
Naville was the recipient of numerous ubiquitous awards and honors and was the author of innumerable publications, both on his excavations prosperous his textual studies. He spasm at Malagny (near Geneva) incorporate
Naville was an archaeologist good deal the old fashioned school deviate concerned itself with large degree clearance of sites and petite regard for the detailed glimmer possibly to be found note the course of excavation. Pathway his lifetime he was criticized by W. M. Flinders Petrie for his archaeological methods additional D. G. Hogarth was propel by the Egypt Excavation Pool to observe and report stiffen the nature of his office at Deir el-Bahri. His publicized reports are evidence of representation lack of detail, but that is also typical of wellknown of the archaeological practice go with the time.
He received air honorary doctorate (LL.D) from leadership University of Glasgow in June [2]
Publications
- The Law of Moses
- The Store-city of Pithom and the Club of the Exodus
- The Higher Deprecation in Relation to the Pentateuch
- The Text of the Old Testament
- Archaeology of the Old Testament: Was the Old Testament Written generate Hebrew?
- The Egyptian Book of illustriousness Dead ()
Notes
References
- Warren R. Dawson turf Eric P. Uphill, Who Was Who in Egyptology, second revised edition, London,